วันพุธที่ 26 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2551

5 multiple question about Nazi Germany

1. What is the date that The Night of the Long Knives happen?

a. 29 June 1934
b. 30 June 1934
c. 29 July 1934
d. 30 July 1934

2. What is the year in which Reynhard Heydrich become the leader of the Gestapo

a. 1934
b. 1935
c. 1936
d. 1937

3. Which of these are not the reason for the increase in support for the Nazi party?

a. Fear of communism
b. Hitler's public-speaking skills and Nazi party propaganda
c. The weakness of other political party
d. Failure of Democracy

4. Who is the leader of the SA and the SS?

a. Reynhard Heydrich and Ernst Rohm
b. Ernst Rohm and Heinrich Himmler
c. Heinrich Himmler and Ernst Rohm
d. Ernst Rohm and Reynhard Heydrich

5. What does SA stand for?

a. Sturm Ableilund
b. Sturm Ableitung
c. Sturm Abteilund
d.Sturm Abteilung

วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 23 ตุลาคม พ.ศ. 2551

RUSSIAN PROPAGANDA POSTERS

Propaganda is a set of message that was used to influence the opinion or behavior of a large group of people. Propaganda provides some information in order to make the audience follow with the idea of the poster with the aim at affecting the emotionally more than affecting logic reasoning. The thing that you can learn by studying the poster is the history during the time that the propaganda was used, when you read the message you can know what it is like that time.



"Soviet posters 3." 23 Oct 2008 http://posters.nce.buttobi.net/russ3.htm


This poster message is “Peace to the world. Lenin. We promise to the workers and to the peasants to do everything for peace - and we will do it,” said by V. I. Lenin. I can learn that this is a poster that Lenin used to gain support from the people for the Bolsheviks between February revolution and October revolution. The part of the poster that conveys the message is where they put the message below Lenin which is the leader of the Bolshevik. The thing that is particularly effective about the poster is where Lenin wrote peace in many language to make people in Russia where there are more than 100 language understand the meaning of this poster.




"Soviet posters 2." 23 Oct 2008 http://posters.nce.buttobi.net/russ2.htm


The message of the poster is “Be on guard at all times it is a police officer.” This poster is trying to get people to be aware of police in town because the police will sometimes will arrest people who opposed the government. This poster conveys the message by writing the message on top of the police officer who just steps out of the car. The part of the poster is particularly effective is where the police wear full uniform and the car had the sign that say police.


"Soviet posters 1." 23 Oct 2008 http://posters.nce.buttobi.net/russ1.htm

The message of the poster is “Our Fatherland is in danger: Crisis of economy, Confrontation, Criminality, Separatism. The Soviet flag is being torn apart….”This propaganda is trying to get people to rethink about their country in that time, which faces the crisis of economy, confrontation, criminality, separatism. It’s like the country is being torn apart. This poster conveys the message by putting the main message on the flag in the middle, than putting the different crisis in the country during that time on the four side of the flag. The part that is particularly effective about this poster is where the flag was torn, this mean all the crisis is putting Russia in danger.



After I read all the three propaganda, it tells me that Russia during that time is in the state of chaos where everything is unstable and they cannot find a good government to settle the chaos yet. The Russian people are all separated and that some people tried to unite them the peaceful way while some other people used force to unite people. At last, I learned that Russia is a country that used a lot of propaganda to share their opinion, or just to warn other people. So my conclusion is Russia used propaganda to express their ideas to the public.

วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 18 กันยายน พ.ศ. 2551

World War I : The battle of the Masurian Lake

Do you know that even WW I was fought all over Europe, the German fought British and France and the western front, at the same time, the German and Austria-Hungary also fought Russia on the Eastern Front. There are many battles at the Eastern front, and one of them is the battle at the Masurian Lake. I chose this battle because it had two battles at the same place.

After Russia was defeated at the battle of Tannenberg, the German head on to the next battle at the Masurian Lake at Prussia, the terrain of the Masurian Lake land is broken and that made the German force which outnumbered the Russia unable to surround them. The battle start at September 9, 1914, and it took five for the Russian army to gain some land back but on September 25, 1914, General Rennenkampf was able to extract his army in small group and was able to defeat Russian army.




"First World War.com." Battles - The Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes, 1915. 17 August 2001. 18 September 2008. http://www.firstworldwar.com/battles/masurian2.htm

After the first defeat of the Russian army, there was a second battle at the Masurian Lake in 1915. This battle is also called as the winter battle of the Masurian Lake, because during the battle, there was a big blizzard. It was part of Paul von Hindenburg, a German commander’s plan to push Russia on two sides by combining Germany and Austria force. His aim is to end the war at the Eastern Front, the plan work and Russia finally surrenders at 21 February 1915.

"First World War.com." Battles - The Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes, 1915. 17 August 2001. 18 September 2008. http://www.firstworldwar.com/battles/masurian2.htm

In my opinion, Russia should have prepared for the war better since they are the one who lives in the cold all time, they shouldn’t have know that how cold would it be in a long fight, I think that if the Russian army had prepared better, they could have repel the German attack.

Source:

Rickard, J. (15 March 2001), First Battle of the Masurian Lakes, 9-14 September 1914, http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/battles_masurian.html

"First World War.com." Battles - The Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes, 1915. 17 August 2001. 18 September 2008. http://www.firstworldwar.com/battles/masurian2.htm